-
1 minim|um
Ⅰ n (G pl minimów) minimum- minimum socjalne subsistence level a. wage- miesięczne minima pracy monthly minimum workloads- ograniczyć wydatki do minimum to keep costs to a minimum- zarabiać poniżej minimum to earn less than the minimum wageⅡ adv. at least- zarabiać minimum dwa tysiące to earn at least two thousand a. a minimum of two thousandThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > minim|um
-
2 płaca
-y; -e1) ( ogólnie) pay, earnings2) ( pracownika fizycznego) wage, wages3) ( pracownika umysłowego) salary* * *f.pay; (godzinowa, dzienna, tygodniowa) wage; ( miesięczna) salary; lista płac payroll; płaca akordowa piecework pay; płaca minimalna minimum wage; płaca na czysto l. na rękę take-home l. in-hand pay; płaca podstawowa l. zasadnicza basic wage; płaca realna real l. actual wage; fundusz płac ( pracowników nieprodukcyjnych) salary fund; ( pracowników produkcyjnych) wage fund; podwyżka/obniżka płac pay raise/cut.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > płaca
-
3 minimalny
adjminimum, minimal* * *a.(= najmniejszy z dopuszczalnych/możliwych/wymaganych) minimum, least possible; (= bardzo niewielki) negligible, minimal; ( o zmianie) fractional, minute; ( o różnicy) hairbreadth; płaca minimalna ekon. minimum wage.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > minimalny
-
4 płac|a
f (wynagrodzenie) pay- mieć wysoką płacę to receive good pay- wzrost/spadek płac a wage increase/reduction- tygodniowa/miesięczna płaca weekly wages/a monthly salary□ płaca minimalna minimum wage- płaca nominalna nominal wages- płaca podstawowa basic pay- płaca realna real wages- płaca uzupełniająca additional allowances- płaca zasadnicza basic pay■ jaka praca, taka płaca the pay is commensurate to the amount of effort put into the workThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > płac|a
-
5 granic|a
f 1. (państwowa) border; (obszaru) boundary- pilnie strzeżona granica a closely guarded border- niestrzeżona granica an unguarded border- granica lądowa/morska the land/sea border- granica polsko-niemiecka the Polish-German border- granica Polski z Czechami the Polish-Czech border, the border between Poland and the Czech Republic- rewizja granic the redrawing of frontiers a. borders- granice województwa/parku narodowego the boundaries of the voivodeship/national park- granica lasu the tree line- granica wiecznych śniegów the (permanent) snow line- lotnisko znajduje się poza granicami miasta the airport is outside the city limits- na granicy on the border- nad granicą close to a. near the border- przy granicy close to a. near the border- baza wojskowa przy granicy z Rosją a military base close to the Russian border- przez granicę across the border- wyznaczyć/wytyczyć granic to draw/mark a. designate the border- uznać granicę to recognize the border- przekroczyć granicę to cross the border- strzec granicy to guard the border- naruszyć granice Wojsk. to violate the borders- być a. przebywać za granicą to be abroad- w kraju i za granicą at home and abroad- opuścić granice kraju w ciągu 48 godzin to leave the country within 48 hours- otworzyć/zamknąć granicę to open/close the border- granice zamknięto ze względu na epidemię the borders have been closed because of the epidemic- wyjechać za granicę to go abroad2. przen. (linia podziału) borderline, boundary- granica pomiędzy dobrem i złem the borderline between good and evil- granice ludzkiego poznania the limits of human understanding- dolna/górna granica wieku the minimum/maximum age limit, the lower/upper age limit- górna granica płac the wage ceiling, the maximum a. upper wage limit- jej rozpacz nie miała granic her despair knew no bounds- moje zaufanie do niego ma swoje granice my confidence in him has its limits- była na granicy wytrzymałości nerwowej she was on the brink of a nervous breakdown- nienawiść/miłość/poświęcenie bez granic boundless a. infinite hatred/love/devotion- odwaga bez granic boundless a. limitless courage- kochać bez granic to love without measure- frekwencja wyborcza w granicach 60% a voter turnout in the area of 60%, a voter turnout of around 60%- temperatury w granicach 10-15 stopni temperatures in the 10-15 degree range- koszt w granicach 1000 złotych a cost in the region of 1000 zlotys, a cost of around 1000 zlotys- wynik mieści się w granicach błędu statystycznego the results are within the margin of error- działać w granicach prawa to act within the law- wydawać pieniądze w granicach rozsądku to spend money within reason- być wyczerpanym do (ostatnich) granic to be at the limits of one’s endurance- doprowadzić kogoś do ostatecznych a. najdalszych granic to push sb too far- posunąć się do ostatecznych a. najdalszych granic to go too far- przekroczyć granice dobrego smaku/dobrego wychowania/przyzwoitości to overstep the boundaries of good taste/the boundaries of good manners/the bounds of decency- jej skąpstwo przekracza a. przechodzi wszelkie granice her stinginess knows no bounds4. Mat. limit- granica funkcji the limit of the function- granica lewostronna/prawostronna the left-hand/right-hand limit- granica ciągu/szeregu the limit of a sequence/series- granica całkowania the limit of integration- □ granica naturalna Geog. natural border■ zielona granica pot. illegal border crossing- przejść przez zieloną granicę to cross the border illegally- wszystko ma swoje granice! enough is enough!The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > granic|a
См. также в других словарях:
minimum wage — n: a wage fixed by contract or esp. by law as the least that may be paid either to employees generally or to a particular category of employees compare scale Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996 … Law dictionary
minimum wage — ➔ wage * * * minimum wage UK US noun [C, usually singular] ECONOMICS ► the lowest amount that employers can legally pay employees: »He earns the minimum wage of $5.50 an hour. above/below the minimum wage »30,000 workers were still being paid… … Financial and business terms
minimum wage — n [singular] the lowest amount of money that an employer can legally pay to a worker ▪ Most of the junior office staff are on the minimum wage (=being paid the lowest legal amount) … Dictionary of contemporary English
minimum wage — n. 1. a wage set by contract or by law as the lowest that may be paid to employees doing a specified job 2. LIVING WAGE … English World dictionary
minimum wage — ► NOUN ▪ the lowest wage permitted by law or by agreement … English terms dictionary
minimum wage — noun singular or uncount the smallest amount of money that an employer is legally allowed to pay a worker … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
Minimum wage — A minimum wage is the lowest hourly, daily or monthly remuneration that employers may legally pay to workers. Equivalently, it is the lowest wage at which workers may sell their labour. Although minimum wage laws are in effect in a great many… … Wikipedia
minimum wage — the lowest wage payable to employees in general or to designated employees as fixed by law or by union agreement. [1855 60] * * * Wage rate established by collective bargaining or by government regulation, specifying the lowest rate at which… … Universalium
Minimum wage — The minimum rate that an employee can be legally paid is referred to as the minimum wage. The minimum wage law was first introduced in the United States in 1938 (at $.25 per hour), although the state of Massachusetts had declared a minimum… … Historical Dictionary of the Fashion Industry
Minimum Wage — The minimum amount of compensation an employee must receive for performing labor. Minimum wages are typically established by contract or legislation by the government. As such, it is illegal to pay an employee less than the minimum wage. The… … Investment dictionary
minimum wage — noun the lowest wage that an employer is allowed to pay; determined by contract or by law • Hypernyms: ↑wage, ↑pay, ↑earnings, ↑remuneration, ↑salary * * * noun [singular] : an amount of money that is the least amount of money per hour that… … Useful english dictionary